Election Commission Tightens Social Media Rules Ahead of Polls

Strict Code of Conduct Introduced to Curb AI-Driven Misinformation

Hamrakura
Published 2026 Jan 11 Sunday

Kathmandu: The Election Commission has prepared a strict code of conduct regulating the use of social media to ensure that the upcoming House of Representatives elections, scheduled for Falgun 21, are conducted in a clean, fair and dignified manner. For the first time, the Commission has introduced detailed provisions to prevent the misuse of artificial intelligence (AI) and the spread of misinformation during the election period.

Ban on Fake Accounts and AI-Generated Misleading Content
According to the Commission, operating fake social media accounts or using AI to create content intended to mislead voters, spread confusion or negatively influence the election process is strictly prohibited. The code of conduct also bans the dissemination of misleading information, hate speech and personal attacks through digital platforms.

Strict Action Against Defamation and Manipulated Content
The Commission has brought activities such as posting, reposting, live streaming or tagging manipulated or tampered content on social media under the scope of the code of conduct. It has warned that no individual or group is allowed to undermine the credibility of the election by tarnishing the reputation of the Commission or its officials.

“Strict legal action will be taken against anyone who produces or broadcasts content that attacks or defames individuals or institutions,” the Commission stated.

Protection of Voter Privacy Emphasized
Any activity that violates voter privacy or adversely affects the fairness of the election will be treated as a criminal offense, the Commission said. Emphasizing the need for responsible digital conduct, it noted that safeguarding electoral integrity is a shared responsibility.

Implementation from Magh 30
The Election Commission is preparing to enforce the code of conduct, including all provisions related to social media and AI misuse, across the country from Magh 30.



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